What is the Orpat?

The Oregon Physical Abilities Test (ORPAT)

The Oregon Physical Abilities Test (ORPAT) is a hybrid physical ability and job sample physical abilities assessment process [1, 2, 3]. It was designed to evaluate entry-level police officer candidates on the essential physical capacities required to perform their job duties satisfactorily [1, 2, 3]. The ORPAT has been in use since July 1, 2007 [1, 2, 3].

Test Structure

The ORPAT consists of three parts: Mobility Run, Push Pull Machine, and “Dummy” Drag [1, 2, 3].

Mobility Run

This part includes a 1235-foot obstacle run where candidates must demonstrate essential physical abilities such as mobility, agility, flexibility, power, and general physical endurance [1, 2, 3]. The obstacle course includes a balance beam, a five-foot jump, a stair simulator, a crawl obstacle, 18-inch high hurdles, and a 3-foot high railing simulating a fence [1, 2, 3].

Push Pull Machine

Candidates are required to complete a push-pull activity using a machine, maintaining control and following specific guidelines [1, 2, 3].

“Dummy” Drag

Candidates must drag a 165-pound dummy for a distance of 25 feet using the under-the-arm technique [1, 2, 3].

Time and Penalties

The ORPAT is a timed test, and penalties are applied for certain mistakes or failures to complete tasks correctly [1, 2, 3]. Penalties may include additional time added to the overall test duration [1, 2, 3].

Administration and Verification

The ORPAT is administered by the Department of Public Safety Standards & Training (DPSST) in Oregon [1, 2, 3]. Results of the ORPAT can be verified by any department through the National Testing Network or via a candidate printed letter [1, 2, 3].

Sources

  1. Department of Public Safety Standards & Training: ORPAT: Criminal Justice: State of Oregon (https://www.oregon.gov/dpsst/cj/pages/orpat.aspx)
  2. ORPAT Testing | National Testing Network (https://nationaltestingnetwork.com/publicsafetyjobs/orpat_info.cfm)
  3. The Oregon Physical Abilities Test (ORPAT) | Clackamas County (https://www.clackamas.us/sheriff/recruiting/orpatinfo.html)

FAQs

What is the ORPAT?

The ORPAT is a hybrid physical ability and job sample physical abilities assessment process designed to evaluate entry-level police officer candidates on the essential physical capacities required to perform their job duties satisfactorily.

What are the different parts of the ORPAT?

The ORPAT consists of three parts: Mobility Run, Push Pull Machine, and “Dummy” Drag.

What is the Mobility Run?

The Mobility Run is a 1235-foot obstacle run that includes a balance beam, a five-foot jump, a stair simulator, a crawl obstacle, 18-inch high hurdles, and a 3-foot high railing simulating a fence.

What is the Push Pull Machine?

The Push Pull Machine is a machine that candidates use to complete a push-pull activity, maintaining control and following specific guidelines.

What is the “Dummy” Drag?

The “Dummy” Drag is a task where candidates must drag a 165-pound dummy for a distance of 25 feet using the under-the-arm technique.

Is the ORPAT timed?

Yes, the ORPAT is a timed test.

Are there penalties for mistakes or failures to complete tasks correctly?

Yes, penalties may be applied for certain mistakes or failures to complete tasks correctly. Penalties may include additional time added to the overall test duration.