What is the difference between public and private expenditure?

Public Expenditure are carried out by national and local government and public sector enterprises. Private Expenditure is carried out by individuals and businesses that are not government owned. In Favor of private spending. Individuals are best placed to choose how to spend their money.

What are private expenditures?

It includes expenditure from pooled resources with no government control, such as voluntary health insurance, and the direct payments for health by corporations (profit, non-for-profit and NGOs) and households.

What is the means of public expenditure?

Public expenditure is expenditure made by the State, social security administrations, local authorities and the administrations and bodies attached to them.

What are the types of public expenditure?

Types of public expenditure

  • Capital expenditure of the government is used to create fixed assets.
  • Revenue expenditures are consumption expenditures incurred on civil administration, defence forces, public health, education, etc.
  • Development expenditure is used for developing infrastructure, agriculture, etc.

What is the difference between public revenue and public expenditure?

Expert-Verified Answer. Public revenue refers to the income of a government from various sources. … 2) Public Expenditure: Public revenue collected from various sources is allocated for different purposes. Generally, it is classified into development expenditure and administrative expenditure.

What are the 4 expenditures?

Consumption, investment, government, and net exports make up the four types of expenditures.

What is not covered in public expenditure?

Income tax is a source of revenue for the government, not an expenditure.

What are 3 examples of expenditure?

Types of expenditures

  • Capital expenditure. A company incurs a capital expenditure when it buys an asset that has a life of more than one year (non-current asset).
  • Revenue expenditure. This type of expenditure refers to when a company spends money on a short-term benefit (less than one year).
  • Deferred revenue.


Why public expenditure is important?

Public expenditure is considered as an important tool of fiscal policy. Public expenditure creates and increases the scope of employment opportunities during depression. Thus, public expenditure can prevent periodic cyclical fluctuations.

Why government is public expenditure?

Public spending enables governments to produce goods and services or purchase goods and services that are needed to fulfill the government’s social and economic objectives. Over the years, we’ve seen significant changes in the role and size of governments around the world.

What are the 3 largest expenditures?

The three primary national spending categories are mandatory spending, discretionary spending and interest on the total national debt. Here are some charts and information about the federal budget and national debt.

What are the characteristics of public expenditure?

Characteristics of Public Expenditure



Non-rival because two or more persons can consume the same unit of a good without affecting each other’s utility. Streetlights, parks, national defense, and public roads are good examples of public goods incurred through public expenditure.

WHO classified public expenditure?


Quote from video:

What is private consumer expenditure?

This is also called personal consumption or consumer expenditure. Consumer expenditure is personal (mainly household) spending on goods and services. Thus it includes imputed rents on owner-occupied dwellings; and administrative costs of life assurance and pension funds.

What are 5 government expenditures?

Federal government spending pays for everything from Social Security and Medicare to military equipment, highway maintenance, building construction, research, and education. This spending can be broken down into two primary categories: mandatory and discretionary.

What are examples of personal consumption expenditures?

Private consumption includes all purchases made by consumers, such as food, housing (rents), energy, clothing, health, leisure, education, communication, transport as well as hotels and restaurant services.

What is government expenditures and examples?

Governments spend money producing and purchasing goods and services (e.g. defence, education and health care) and on redistribution programmes (e.g. pensions and unemployment insurance).

What are the two types of expenditures?

Types of Expenditures in Accounting. Expenditures in accounting comprise two broad categories: capital expenditures and revenue expenditures.

What are the 3 expenditures?

The three types of expenditure that a business can incur include capital expenditure, revenue expenditure, and deferred revenue expenditure.