Periwinkle exhibits a trailing mat, prostrate mat, or mounding mat growth habit. Its stems continue to elongate each year, reaching lengths of many yards. The plant typically grows to a height of about 6 inches.
Key Facts
- Growth Habit: Periwinkle has a trailing mat, prostrate mat, or mounding mat growth habit.
- Size: It typically grows to about 6 inches tall, but its stems can continue to elongate each year to many yards in length.
- Spread: Periwinkle has the ability to spread rapidly and form a dense mat over a wide area.
- Growth Rate: Periwinkle has a medium growth rate.
- Rapid Spreading: Due to its rapid growth and ability to root at the nodes, periwinkle can become weedy and high maintenance.
Spread and Growth Rate of Periwinkle
Periwinkle possesses the ability to spread rapidly, forming a dense mat that covers a wide area. It has a medium growth rate, but its rapid spread and rooting at the nodes can make it weedy and high maintenance.
Conclusion
Periwinkle’s rapid growth and spreading habit make it a suitable ground cover, but it can also become invasive if not properly managed. Its ability to form a dense mat can help control erosion and suppress weeds. However, regular maintenance is necessary to keep it under control and prevent it from becoming a nuisance.
References
- Periwinkle. Indiana Department of Natural Resources. https://www.in.gov/dnr/files/Periwinkle.pdf
- How to Grow and Care for Vinca Minor (Periwinkle). The Spruce. https://www.thespruce.com/vinca-minor-vines-2132217
- Vinca minor. North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/vinca-minor/
FAQs
How quickly does periwinkle spread?
Periwinkle has a rapid growth rate and can spread quickly, covering large areas in a short amount of time. It can spread both above and below ground, forming a dense mat that can be difficult to control.
What factors affect the growth rate of periwinkle?
The growth rate of periwinkle can be influenced by various factors such as soil conditions, sunlight, water availability, and temperature. It generally grows best in moist, well-drained soil with partial shade.
Can periwinkle be invasive?
Yes, periwinkle can become invasive in some areas due to its aggressive growth and ability to spread rapidly. It can outcompete native plants and disrupt ecosystems.
How can I control the growth of periwinkle?
To control the growth of periwinkle, regular maintenance is necessary. This includes pruning, mowing, or pulling out excess growth to prevent it from spreading uncontrollably.
Is periwinkle suitable for ground cover?
Yes, periwinkle is often used as a ground cover due to its dense growth habit and ability to suppress weeds. It can help prevent erosion and add a layer of greenery to bare areas.
Does periwinkle require a lot of maintenance?
Periwinkle is generally low-maintenance, but it does require regular pruning or mowing to keep it under control and prevent it from becoming invasive.
Is periwinkle toxic to pets?
Yes, periwinkle can be toxic to pets, especially dogs and cats. Ingestion of the plant can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and other health issues.
Are there any cultivars of periwinkle with different growth habits?
Yes, there are several cultivars of periwinkle available with different growth habits and characteristics. Some cultivars may be more compact or have variegated leaves, making them suitable for various landscaping applications.