How to Remove a Co-Signer from a Mortgage Without Refinancing

Lender Approval

Contact your lender to inquire about removing the co-signer. Lenders may be hesitant to release co-signers due to increased risk, but a divorce decree and quitclaim deed can enhance your chances.

Key Facts

  1. Obtain lender approval: You can contact your lender and request their approval to remove the cosigner from the mortgage. However, keep in mind that lenders may be reluctant to release a cosigner from liability as it reduces their risk. Having a divorce decree and a quitclaim deed may increase your chances of obtaining lender approval.
  2. Assume the mortgage: If your mortgage is assumable, you may be able to assume the mortgage on your own, effectively removing the cosigner. This option is more common with government-backed loans, such as those backed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), or the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), as well as some conventional loans.
  3. Declare bankruptcy: If the cosigner is in dire financial straits and considering or planning to declare bankruptcy, their debts, including the mortgage debt, could be discharged. This could potentially relieve them of their obligation to pay the mortgage, allowing you to take sole ownership without refinancing. However, declaring bankruptcy should not be taken lightly and has significant consequences.

It’s important to note that removing a cosigner from the mortgage does not automatically remove their ownership rights. To transfer ownership, a quitclaim deed may need to be filed.

Mortgage Assumption

For assumable mortgages, you can assume the mortgage solely, effectively removing the co-signer. This is more prevalent with government-backed loans (VA, FHA, USDA) and certain conventional loans.

Bankruptcy

If the co-signer is facing financial hardship and considering bankruptcy, their debts, including the mortgage, may be discharged. This could release them from the mortgage obligation, allowing you to assume sole ownership without refinancing. However, bankruptcy has severe consequences and should be carefully considered.

Note on Ownership Rights

Removing a co-signer from the mortgage does not necessarily transfer ownership rights. To do so, a quitclaim deed may be required.

FAQs

How can I remove a co-signer from my mortgage without refinancing?

You can obtain lender approval, assume the mortgage if it’s assumable, or explore bankruptcy as a last resort.

What is the process for obtaining lender approval to remove a co-signer?

Contact your lender and request their approval. A divorce decree and quitclaim deed can strengthen your case.

Can I assume the mortgage to remove the co-signer?

Yes, if your mortgage is assumable, you can take over the mortgage on your own, effectively removing the co-signer.

What are the consequences of declaring bankruptcy to remove a co-signer?

Declaring bankruptcy should be a last resort as it has severe consequences, including potential damage to your credit score and difficulty obtaining future loans.

Does removing a co-signer from the mortgage automatically transfer ownership rights?

No, removing a co-signer does not automatically transfer ownership rights. A quitclaim deed may be required to transfer ownership.

What are some factors that may affect my ability to remove a co-signer from my mortgage?

Factors include the type of mortgage, the lender’s policies, and the financial situation of both the borrower and the co-signer.

Is it possible to remove a co-signer from a mortgage if the co-signer is deceased?

Yes, it is possible to remove a deceased co-signer from a mortgage. The process typically involves submitting a death certificate and other relevant documents to the lender.

What are some alternative options to consider if I am unable to remove a co-signer from my mortgage?

Alternative options include exploring loan modification programs or seeking legal advice to negotiate with the co-signer.