What is the DoD POM?
The Program Objective Memorandum (POM) is a crucial document within the Department of Defense (DoD) that outlines how the Services and Defense agencies intend to allocate future funding for programs, adhering to Service Program Guidance (SPG) and Defense Planning Guidance (DPG).
Key Facts
- Purpose: The DoD POM is a document that describes how the Services and Defense agencies plan to allocate future funding for a program, in line with Service Program Guidance (SPG) and Defense Planning Guidance (DPG).
- Five-Year Planning: The POM covers a 5-year period known as the Future Year Defense Program (FYDP). It includes an analysis of missions, objectives, alternative courses of action, and allocation of resources.
- Submission and Review: The Services and Defense Agencies recommend the POM to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD). The POM is submitted annually on July 30, and it undergoes review by program review teams, the Senior Level Review Group (SLRG), and the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
- Phases of the POM Process: The POM process consists of four phases: planning, programming, budgeting, and execution. Each phase involves different responsibilities and stakeholders.
- POM Budget Preparation Schedule: The POM budget follows a specific schedule, including updates to the Future Year Defense Program (FYDP) in February, submission of POM and Budget Estimate Submission (BES) in July, and review by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) from October to December.
Five-Year Planning
The POM encompasses a five-year timeframe known as the Future Year Defense Program (FYDP). It delves into an analysis of missions, objectives, alternative courses of action, and the allocation of resources.
Submission and Review
The Services and Defense Agencies present the POM to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD). The submission occurs annually on July 30, followed by a rigorous review process. Program review teams, the Senior Level Review Group (SLRG), and the Joint Chiefs of Staff meticulously examine the POM.
Phases of the POM Process
The POM process entails four distinct phases: planning, programming, budgeting, and execution. Each phase involves specific responsibilities and stakeholders.
POM Budget Preparation Schedule
The POM budget adheres to a structured schedule. Key milestones include updates to the Future Year Defense Program (FYDP) in February, submission of the POM and Budget Estimate Submission (BES) in July, and review by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) from October to December.
Conclusion
The DoD POM serves as a roadmap for future resource allocation within the Department of Defense. It undergoes a comprehensive review process and follows a specific budget preparation schedule. The POM is a vital tool for planning, programming, budgeting, and executing defense programs.
References
- Program Objective Memorandum (POM) Planning and the PPBE Process
- DOD Audit: Separating Myth From Fact
- DOD Service Contracts: Actions Needed to Identify Efficiencies and Forecast Budget Needs
FAQs
What is the purpose of the DoD POM?
The DoD POM is a document that describes how the Services and Defense agencies plan to allocate future funding for programs, in line with Service Program Guidance (SPG) and Defense Planning Guidance (DPG).
What does the POM cover?
The POM covers a 5-year period known as the Future Year Defense Program (FYDP). It includes an analysis of missions, objectives, alternative courses of action, and allocation of resources.
When is the POM submitted?
The POM is submitted annually on July 30 to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD).
What is the POM review process?
The POM undergoes a rigorous review process. Program review teams, the Senior Level Review Group (SLRG), and the Joint Chiefs of Staff meticulously examine the POM.
What are the phases of the POM process?
The POM process consists of four phases: planning, programming, budgeting, and execution. Each phase involves different responsibilities and stakeholders.
What is the POM budget preparation schedule?
The POM budget follows a specific schedule. Key milestones include updates to the Future Year Defense Program (FYDP) in February, submission of the POM and Budget Estimate Submission (BES) in July, and review by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) from October to December.
How does the POM contribute to defense planning?
The POM is a vital tool for planning, programming, budgeting, and executing defense programs. It helps the DoD make informed decisions about resource allocation and program priorities.
How does the POM promote transparency and accountability?
The POM process involves multiple levels of review and oversight. This promotes transparency and accountability within the DoD, ensuring that resources are allocated efficiently and effectively.