A budget line shows the maximum consumption of a consumer at a given income level. It shifts parallelly when there is a change in income but rotates when the relative prices change.
What does budget line in terms of price and money income indicates?
Budget line definition
The budget line is a graphical delineation of all possible combinations of the two commodities that can be bought with provided income and cost so that the price of each of these combinations is equivalent to the monetary earnings of the customer.
What causes budget line to change?
The budget line will shift when there is: A change in the prices of one or both products with nominal income (budget) remaining the same. A change in the level of nominal income with the relative prices of the two products remaining the same.
What happens to the budget line when both price increases?
If both the prices as well as the income doubles, it suggests equally proportionate change in both income and prices, thus,the budget set would remain the same as before, since the attainable combinations would not change for the consumer.
How does the budget line change if the price of the products change?
Solution. Since the income and the price of good 1 are unchanged, the decrease in the price of good 2 will increase the vertical intercept of the budget line. The new budget line will also pivot outwards around the same horizontal intercept.
Does the change in income affect the slope of the budget line explain?
In case of budget line, slope = PX/PY As change in income does not disturb the price ratio of the two commodities, the slope will not change and the budget line, after change in income will remain parallel to the original budget line.
How would that budget line be affected if both income and the price of both goods fell?
How would that budget line be effected if both income and the price of both goods fell? The budget line must become shallower. The budget line would not shift. The new budget line will have the same slope as the original so long as the price of both goods change in the same proportion.
What happens to the budget line if the price of good 2 increases but the price of good 1 and income remain constant?
AS the price of good 1 increases, with no change in quantity of good 2 purchased, the quantity of good 1 bought will reduce. Which means the line will contract towards the point of origin.
How will an increase in the price of one item change a consumer’s budget line?
If the price of one good increases while the income and the price of the other remain constant, then the budget line will tilt inwards from the intercept of the good whose price is constant.
On which factors budget line are dependent?
Position of the budget line depends on two factors namely, income of the consumer and prices of the two goods. If prices of two goods remain unchanged, then with an increase in income, budget line of the consumer shifts to the right and vice versa.
Why does a change in income cause a parallel shift in the budget constraint?
A change in income causes a parallel shift in budget constraint because as your income increases, so does the amount of goods you can buy, and the same if your income decreases. Income effects depend on the income elasticity of demand for each good that you buy.
When prices rise Which of the following happens to income?
When prices rise, what happens to income? It goes down.
When consumer income increases but the price of each good does not change what happens to the budget line?
If the price of one good increases while the price of the other good and the consumer’s income remain unchanged, what will happen to the budget line? The budget line rotates inward from the intercept on the axis of the good that did not change in price.
How will an increase in the price of one item change a consumer’s budget line?
If the price of one good increases while the income and the price of the other remain constant, then the budget line will tilt inwards from the intercept of the good whose price is constant.
What is the effect of simultaneous and same percentage change in the prices of both the goods on the budget line use diagram?
Since in this question, price of both the goods are changing simultaneously and equally, the budget line will shift. With an equal and simultaneous increase in the price if both the goods, the budget line will shift inward.